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Ceremonial Digging Stick

Culture Moche
Title Ceremonial Digging Stick
Date 400–800
Medium Wood, copper, and and resin
Dimensions Other (Feline and Figure): 7 3/16 × 3 5/16 × 5 7/16 in. (18.3 × 8.4 × 13.8 cm)
Object: 54 1/8 × 5 7/8 × 5 7/16 in. (137.5 × 14.9 × 13.8 cm)
Overall (includes mount): 56 3/4 × 6 1/16 × 5 7/8 in. (144.1 × 15.4 × 14.9 cm)
Credit Line Raymond and Laura Wielgus Collection, Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University
Accession Number 99.1

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About this Work

This ceremonial digging stick is a rare artifact as well as a powerful sculpture. It was carved from wood, a perishable material that survives for centuries only in dry climates and cave burials; the ancient repair on the shaft suggests that it was a treasured object. The Moche people in Peru used digging sticks in farming, but the carving of the powerful jaguar clawing at the man on the top of the stick suggests that this object was ceremonial, rather than utilitarian. Both Mesoamerican and Peruvian Pre-Columbian cultures associated the jaguar with the supernatural world and considered it a symbol of their power and that of their gods in defeating all opponents.


Provenance research is ongoing for this and many other items in the Eskenazi Museum of Art permanent collection. For more information about the provenance of this artwork, please contact the department curator with specific questions.

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"Ceremonial Digging Stick | Collections Online." Collections Online. Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University, 2024. https://artmuseum.indiana.edu/collections-online/browse/object.php?number=99.1