Boats on the Elbe near Dresden
Artist | Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (German, 1880–1938) |
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Title | Boats on the Elbe near Dresden (Boote auf der Elbe bei Dresden) |
Date | 1910 (reworked 1920) |
Medium | Oil on canvas |
Dimensions | Overall: 24 3/8 x 34 3/4 in. (61.9 x 88.3 cm) Framed: 31 1/2 x 42 x 1 3/4 in. (80 x 106.7 x 4.4 cm) |
Credit Line | Jane and Roger Wolcott Memorial, Gift of Thomas T. Solley, Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University |
Accession Number | 75.34 |
This artwork is currently on view. |

A large boat is placed in the foreground of the painting with a standing figure pushing an oar. There is a tugboat in the middle ground and a cityscape in the background. Vibrant colors, predominantly blue, greens, yellows and reds populate the canvas.
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner was the leading member of the Expressionist group Brücke (Bridge), which was active in Dresden from 1905 to 1911, and then in Berlin until 1913. The Expressionists developed a style characterized by spontaneous brushwork, vivid colors, and direct observation of their surroundings. Work by Brücke artists often addressed a perceived dichotomy between (stressful) urban and (peaceful) rural life in the early twentieth century. By contrast, this composition depicts the River Elbe—in a threatening acid green—as mightier than the diminutive Dresden cityscape beyond. Kirchner extensively reworked this painting after World War I, adding the figure of the boatman and making several changes to the background.
Provenance research is ongoing for this and many other items in the Eskenazi Museum of Art permanent collection. For more information about the provenance of this artwork, please contact the department curator with specific questions.
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"Boats on the Elbe near Dresden | Collections Online." Collections Online. Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University, 2025. https://artmuseum.indiana.edu/collections-online/browse/object.php?number=75.34