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Black-Figure Storage Jar (Neck Amphora) with Horse Heads and Dolphins

Artwork Tombstone
Attributed ToThe Painter H1
CultureGreek
TitleBlack-Figure Storage Jar (Neck Amphora) with Horse Heads and Dolphins
Date560–540 BCE
MediumTerracotta and added color
Dimensionsrim diameter (inside neck at top): 4 3/16 in. (10.6 cm)
Overall: 15 3/16 × 9 1/2 in. (38.6 × 24.1 cm)
Credit LineEskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University
Accession Number74.10.1
This artwork is currently on view.
This storage jar with two handles is decorated identically on both sides. On the shoulder panels a head and neck of a horse fills the space and a delicate front leg also appears at the bottom of the frame. A leaping dolphin is depicted on the neck panel.

This storage jar with two handles is decorated identically on both sides. On the shoulder panels a head and neck of a horse fills the space and a delicate front leg also appears at the bottom of the frame. A leaping dolphin is depicted on the neck panel.

Although the two animals on this amphora are stylized, they reflect increasing interest in the observation of nature. They dominate the decoration on the vase and carry specific meaning. The combination of the two, in fact, indicates that the vase was made in honor of the god Poseidon. The dolphin evokes Poseidon's role as lord of the sea, while the horse refers to Poseidon as “tamer of horses.”

Provenance research is ongoing for this and many other items in the Eskenazi Museum of Art permanent collection. For more information about the provenance of this artwork, please contact the department curator with specific questions.

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"Black-Figure Storage Jar (Neck Amphora) with Horse Heads and Dolphins | Collections Online." Collections Online. Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University, 2025. https://artmuseum.indiana.edu/collections-online/browse/object.php?number=74.10.1