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Three by Three

Artist Richard Anuszkiewicz (American, 1930–2020)
Title Three by Three
Date 1968
Medium Acrylic on canvas
Dimensions Framed (73 1/2 in per October 2015 measurement): 73 × 73 × 1 7/8 in. (185.4 × 185.4 × 4.8 cm)
Stretcher: 72 x 72 in. (182.9 x 182.9 cm)
Credit Line Jane and Roger Wolcott Memorial, Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University
Accession Number 68.146

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About this Work

Anuskiewicz made a name for himself in the Museum of Modern Art’s 1965 survey of optical art, "The Responsive Eye," and became one of the movement’s premier colorists.
Although well-versed in the color theory of his teacher Josef Albers, as well as those of nineteenth-century color physicists, Anuskiewicz sought to move beyond a theoretical approach to create color schemes that gave the viewer a "particular feeling of enchantment." Using the square as his motif, he arranged intense complementary colors by varying size and widths to create color vibrations, the illusion of movement, and the optical phenomena of an afterimage or aura. Anuskiewicz’s paintings bridged the gap between the scientific-based Op Art and the commercial or drug-induced realms of Pop Art and psychedelica.


Provenance research is ongoing for this and many other items in the Eskenazi Museum of Art permanent collection. For more information about the provenance of this artwork, please contact the department curator with specific questions.

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"Three by Three | Collections Online." Collections Online. Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University, 2024. https://artmuseum.indiana.edu/collections-online/browse/object.php?number=68.146