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Initiation Figure

Artwork Tombstone
CultureAbelam
TitleInitiation Figure (Tetepeku)
DateCa. 1940
MediumWood and pigment
DimensionsObject: 53 1/2 × 12 1/2 × 7 in. (135.9 × 31.8 × 17.8 cm)
Overall: 53 1/2 × 12 1/2 × 7 in. (135.9 × 31.8 × 17.8 cm)
Credit LineEskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University
Accession Number63.68
This artwork is currently on view.
Standing figure painted in red, white, black, and yellow pigment. The figure's hands are resting on the inner thighs with legs separated.

Standing figure painted in red, white, black, and yellow pigment. The figure's hands are resting on the inner thighs with legs separated.

For the Abelam, the initiation of males into adulthood is a process in which the boys are “reborn.” It is not surprising, then, that female images and symbols, particularly those connected with birth, are important parts of the rites. The wide separation between this figure’s legs, for example, suggests that it may have served as the figure under which the boys crawl or stoop as they move into the sacred space of the men’s ceremonial house, which had previously been forbidden to them.

Provenance research is ongoing for this and many other items in the Eskenazi Museum of Art permanent collection. For more information about the provenance of this artwork, please contact the department curator with specific questions.

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Cite this page
"Initiation Figure | Collections Online." Collections Online. Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University, 2025. https://artmuseum.indiana.edu/collections-online/browse/object.php?number=63.68