Indiana University Indiana University IU

Culture Nupe
Title Water Jar
Date Mid 20th century
Medium Clay
Dimensions Object: 12 3/4 × 14 in. (32.4 × 35.6 cm)
Overall: 12 3/4 × 14 in. (32.4 × 35.6 cm)
Credit Line Gift of William M. Itter, Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University
Accession Number 2011.310

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About this Work

Nupe potters are known for creating vessels covered with intricate surface patterns, and this jar shows their ceramics at its best: the plump, pleasingly proportioned spherical form is beautifully complemented by patterns that are precise without appearing mechanical. On the bottom half of the jar, a comb or similar tool created incised parallel lines that are arranged horizontally and diagonally in alternating bands. Above, a similar tool was used to a very different effect, creating two bands of undulating curves that carry viewers’ eyes around the jar, each band with a slightly different rhythm because of the differences in the curves’ sizes and spacing. The curves are punctuated by applied bits of clay, stippled to tie them visually to the similarly treated surface around the curves. The jar’s decorative program is further united by thin ropes of clay impressed with diagonal lines that divide and border the bands of curves and present a variation on the horizontal and diagonal lines below. The incising technique is used again just blow the neck and on the inside of the rim; here, though, the lines are wavy and drawn freehand, with an improvised quality that adds yet another dimension.


Provenance research is ongoing for this and many other items in the Eskenazi Museum of Art permanent collection. For more information about the provenance of this artwork, please contact the department curator with specific questions.

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"Water Jar | Collections Online." Collections Online. Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Museum of Art, Indiana University, 2025. https://artmuseum.indiana.edu/collections-online/browse/object.php?number=2011.310